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3853 items in total found

Journal Articles | 2019

Broker imposed precarity of Indian technical immigrants

Shrihari S. Sohani andBiju Varkkey

Industrial Relations Journal

The primary purpose of this article is to investigate the labour supply chain of Indian technical immigrants in the United States. The two important findings that emerge are as follows: First, the study unearths a latent phenomenon of broker-induced precarity that results from the labour supply chain and explores how aspirational jobs are becoming precarious ones. Second, the study provides a foundation for devising policies and interventions to make the process of the labour supply chain less detrimental to the Indian technical immigrants. This article draws on a seven-month-long field-based qualitative study and ensures a meticulous triangulation of the findings through an analysis of archival data and actual artefacts related to manpower movement across the labour supply chain.

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Journal Articles | 2019

Corpus linguistics, newspaper archives and historical research methods

Chinmay Tumbe

Journal of Management History

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the utility of corpus linguistics and digitised newspaper archives in management and organisational history.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper draws its inferences from Google NGram Viewer and five digitised historical newspaper databases – The Times of India, The Financial Times, The Economist, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal – that contain prints from the nineteenth century.

Findings

The paper argues that corpus linguistics or the quantitative and qualitative analysis of large-scale real-world machine-readable text can be an important method of historical research in management studies, especially for discourse analysis. It shows how this method can be fruitfully used for research in management and organisational history, using term count and cluster analysis. In particular, historical databases of digitised newspapers serve as important corpora to understand the evolution of specific words and concepts. Corpus linguistics using newspaper archives can potentially serve as a method for periodisation and triangulation in corporate, analytically structured and serial histories and also foster cross-country comparisons in the evolution of management concepts.

Research limitations/implications

The paper also shows the limitation of the research method and potential robustness checks while using the method.

Practical implications

Findings of this paper can stimulate new ways of conducting research in management history.

Originality/value

The paper for the first time introduces corpus linguistics as a research method in management history.

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Journal Articles | 2019

From courts to markets: New evidence on enforcement of pharmaceutical bans in India

Chirantan Chatterjee, Debi Prasad Mohapatra, and Manuel Estay

Social Science & Medicine

Regulatory enforcement of product safety standards given health concerns, whether it is in romaine lettuce, smartphones or cars, is emerging to be a challenge for global public health. This is particularly true for developing economies with fragile institutions. In this context, recent studies on Indian pharmaceutical markets provide evidence suggesting that the sector is a hub for substandard quality of medicines. Departing from these prior studies which use randomly collected samples, we reinvestigate this question using novel pan-India market sales data of banned medicines from 0.75 million pharmacists and chemists in India. We find that indeed such medicines get sold in India even after bans are imposed on them in the period 2007 to 2013. However, there is a general decline in demand post ban for our focal molecules suggesting broad adherence to bans. We also observe regional heterogeneity in prevalence of banned medicines sold between rich and poor regions of India with the former counterintuitively showing more sales. That said, while Ozawa et al. (2018) argue that prevalence of substandard medicines is around 13% in low and middle-income countries, we find an infringement ratio which is more muted in India at about 5%. Finally, a regression-based examination suggests that prior firm presence in therapeutic markets and popularity of molecules positively impact the likelihood of sale of banned medicines in India. Our results are robust to alternative explanations and are substantiated with a theoretical set up examining firm trade-offs in the decision to infringe. India has recently been under the lens of the global access to medicines debate and our findings have important policy implications for global health.

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Books | 2019

Infrastructure, PPP and Law for executives

Anurag K. Agarwal

Sage Publishing

Books | 2019

Network theory and agent-based modeling in Economics and Finance

Anindya S. Chakrabarty, Lukáš Pichl and Taisei Kaizoji

Springer

Books | 2019

Aadhaar se kiska uddhaar

Reetika Khera

Rajkamal Prakashan

Books | 2019

Business analytics: Text and cases

Tanushree Banerjee and Arindam Banerjee

Sage

Books | 2019

Economic sutra: Ancient Indian antecedents to economic thought

Satish Y. Deodhar

Penguin Portfolio

Books | 2019

Finland-India business opportunities: Connecting the Swan and the Elephant

Ajeet N. Mathur

Springer

Books | 2019

Legal language and business communication

Anurag K. Agarwal

Palgrave Macmillan

IIMA